Psychology is designed to meet scope and sequence requirements for the single-semester introduction to psychology course. The book offers a comprehensive treatment of core concepts, grounded in both classic studies and current and emerging research. The text also includes coverage of the DSM-5 in examinations of psychological disorders. Psychology incorporates discussions that reflect the diversity within the discipline, as well as the diversity of cultures and communities across the globe.
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Table of Contents
1. Introduction to Psychology
1.1. What Is Psychology?
1.2. History of Psychology
1.3. Contemporary Psychology
1.4. Careers in Psychology
2. Psychological Research
2.1. Why Is Research Important?
2.2. Approaches to Research
2.3. Analyzing Findings
2.4. Ethics
3. Biopsychology
3.1. Human Genetics
3.2. Cells of the Nervous System
3.3. Parts of the Nervous System
3.4. The Brain and Spinal Cord
3.5. The Endocrine System
4. States of Consciousness
4.1. What Is Consciousness?
4.2. Sleep and Why We Sleep
4.3. Stages of Sleep
4.4. Sleep Problems and Disorders
4.5. Substance Use and Abuse
4.6. Other States of Consciousness
5. Sensation and Perception
5.1. Sensation versus Perception
5.2. Waves and Wavelengths
5.3. Vision
5.4. Hearing
5.5. The Other Senses
5.6. Gestalt Principles of Perception
6. Learning
6.1. What Is Learning?
6.2. Classical Conditioning
6.3. Operant Conditioning
6.4. Observational Learning (Modeling)
7. Thinking and Intelligence
7.1. What Is Cognition?
7.2. Language
7.3. Problem Solving
7.4. What Are Intelligence and Creativity?
7.5. Measures of Intelligence
7.6. The Source of Intelligence
8. Memory
8.1. How Memory Functions
8.2. Parts of the Brain Involved with Memory
8.3. Problems with Memory
8.4. Ways to Enhance Memory
9. Lifespan Development
9.1. What Is Lifespan Development?
9.2. Lifespan Theories
9.3. Stages of Development
9.4. Death and Dying
10. Emotion and Motivation
10.1. Motivation
10.2. Hunger and Eating
10.3. Sexual Behavior
10.4. Emotion
11. Personality
11.1. What Is Personality?
11.2. Freud and the Psychodynamic Perspective
11.3. Neo-Freudians: Adler, Erikson, Jung, and Horney
11.4. Learning Approaches
11.5. Humanistic Approaches
11.6. Biological Approaches
11.7. Trait Theorists
11.8. Cultural Understandings of Personality
11.9. Personality Assessment
12. Social Psychology
12.1. What Is Social Psychology?
12.2. Self-presentation
12.3. Attitudes and Persuasion
12.4. Conformity, Compliance, and Obedience
12.5. Prejudice and Discrimination
12.6. Aggression
12.7. Prosocial Behavior
13. Industrial-Organizational Psychology
13.1. What Is Industrial and Organizational Psychology?
13.2. Industrial Psychology: Selecting and Evaluating Employees
13.3. Organizational Psychology: The Social Dimension of Work
13.4. Human Factors Psychology and Workplace Design
14. Stress, Lifestyle, and Health
14.1. What Is Stress?
14.2. Stressors
14.3. Stress and Illness
14.4. Regulation of Stress
14.5. The Pursuit of Happiness
15. Psychological Disorders
15.1. What Are Psychological Disorders?
15.2. Diagnosing and Classifying Psychological Disorders
15.3. Perspectives on Psychological Disorders
15.4. Anxiety Disorders
15.5. Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders
15.6. Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
15.7. Mood Disorders
15.8. Schizophrenia
15.9. Dissociative Disorders
15.10. Personality Disorders
15.11. Disorders in Childhood
16. Therapy and Treatment
16.1. Mental Health Treatment: Past and Present
16.2. Types of Treatment
16.3. Treatment Modalities
16.4. Substance-Related and Addictive Disorders: A Special Case
16.5. The Sociocultural Model and Therapy Utilization
Psikologi dirancang untuk memenuhi lingkup dan urutan persyaratan untuk pengenalan single-semester untuk kursus psikologi. Buku ini menawarkan perawatan yang komprehensif dari konsep inti, didasarkan pada kedua studi klasik dan penelitian saat ini dan muncul. teks juga termasuk cakupan dari DSM-5 di pemeriksaan gangguan psikologis. Psikologi menggabungkan diskusi yang mencerminkan keragaman dalam disiplin, serta keragaman budaya dan masyarakat di seluruh dunia.
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Daftar Isi
1. Pengantar Psikologi
1.1. Apa Apakah Psikologi?
1.2. Sejarah Psikologi
1.3. Psikologi kontemporer
1.4. Karir di Psikologi
2. Penelitian Psikologis
2.1. Mengapa Apakah Penelitian Penting?
2.2. Pendekatan Penelitian
2.3. menganalisis Temuan
2.4. Etika
3. Biopsikologi
3.1. Genetika manusia
3.2. Sel dari Sistem Saraf
3.3. Bagian dari Sistem Saraf
3.4. Otak dan Spinal Cord
3.5. Sistem endokrin
4. Serikat Kesadaran
4.1. Apa Kesadaran?
4.2. Tidur dan Mengapa Kita Tidur
4.3. Tahapan Tidur
4.4. Masalah tidur dan Gangguan
4.5. Zat Penggunaan dan Penyalahgunaan
4.6. Negara lain Kesadaran
5. Sensasi dan Persepsi
5.1. Sensasi vs Persepsi
5.2. Gelombang dan Panjang gelombang
5.3. Penglihatan
5.4. Pendengaran
5.5. The Senses Lainnya
5.6. Prinsip Gestalt Persepsi
6. Belajar
6.1. Apa Belajar?
6.2. Pengkondisian klasik
6.3. penyejuk instrumental
6.4. Belajar observasional (Modeling)
7. Berpikir dan Intelijen
7.1. Apa Kognisi?
7.2. Bahasa
7.3. Penyelesaian masalah
7.4. Apakah Intelijen dan Kreativitas?
7.5. Langkah-langkah Intelijen
7.6. Sumber Intelijen
8. Memory
8.1. Bagaimana Fungsi Memori
8.2. Bagian dari otak yang Terlibat dengan Memory
8.3. Masalah dengan Memory
8.4. Cara untuk Meningkatkan Memori
9. Pembangunan Masa Hidup
9.1. Apa Masa Hidup Development?
9.2. Teori umur
9.3. Tahapan Pembangunan
9.4. Kematian dan Sekarat
10. Emosi dan Motivasi
10.1. Motivasi
10.2. Kelaparan dan Makan
10.3. Perilaku seksual
10.4. Emosi
11. Kepribadian
11.1. Apa Kepribadian?
11.2. Freud dan Perspektif psikodinamik
11.3. Neo-Freudian: Adler, Erikson, Jung, dan Horney
11.4. Pendekatan pembelajaran
11.5. Pendekatan humanistik
11,6. Pendekatan biologi
11.7. Para teoris trait
11,8. Pemahaman budaya Kepribadian
11,9. Penilaian kepribadian
12. Psikologi Sosial
12.1. Apa Psikologi Sosial?
12.2. Presentasi diri
12.3. Sikap dan Persuasi
12.4. Kesesuaian, Kepatuhan, dan Ketaatan
12,5. Prasangka dan Diskriminasi
12,6. Agresi
12,7. Perilaku prososial
Psikologi 13. Industri-Organisasi
13.1. Apa Psikologi Industri dan Organisasi?
13.2. Psikologi Industri: Memilih dan Mengevaluasi Karyawan
13.3. Psikologi Organisasi: The Social Dimension Kerja
13.4. Faktor manusia Psikologi dan Kerja Desain
14. Stres, Lifestyle, dan Kesehatan
14.1. Apakah Stres?
14.2. stres
14.3. Stres dan Penyakit
14.4. Peraturan Stres
14,5. Mengejar kebahagiaan
15. Gangguan Psikologis
15.1. Apakah Gangguan Psikologis?
15.2. Mendiagnosis dan Klasifikasi Gangguan Psikologis
15.3. Perspektif tentang Gangguan Psikologis
15.4. Gangguan kecemasan
15,5. Obsesif-kompulsif dan Gangguan Terkait
15,6. Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
15,7. Gangguan suasana hati
15,8. Skizofrenia
15,9. Gangguan disosiatif
15.10. Gangguan kepribadian
15.11. Gangguan di Childhood
16. Terapi dan Pengobatan
16.1. Mental Pengobatan Kesehatan: Dulu dan Sekarang
16.2. Jenis Pengobatan
16.3. pengobatan Modalitas
16.4. Zat-Terkait dan Gangguan Addictive: A Case Khusus
16,5. The sosiokultural Model dan Terapi Pemanfaatan